UNIFORM RESOURCE LOCATOR; URL
A URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is a web address that points to a specific resource on the internet;A URL is a unique address that helps people locate a webpage or file on the internet. URLs are important for organizing and finding things on the internet. A good URL structure can also help users navigate a website and rank well in search engines.
How to use it
You can type a URL into your browser’s address bar to load the associated resource.
What it contains
A URL includes information about the resource’s location, such as the protocol used to access it, the domain name, and the file’s path.
Examples
Some examples of URLs include www.google.com, adwords.googleblog.com, and http://www.google.com/intl/en/privacy.
URLs, or Uniform Resource Locators, are important for many reasons, including:
- Finding things on the internet: URLs help people organize and find things on the internet.
- Navigating a website: A well-structured URL helps users navigate a website easily.
- Search engine optimization (SEO): URLs are a minor ranking factor for search engines, and a good URL structure can improve a website’s search visibility.
- User experience: A well-crafted URL can improve the user experience by providing a clear indication of what the destination page is about.
- Identifying malicious websites: Being able to identify the different parts of a URL can help you identify a malicious website or email.
- Sharing links: Well-written URLs can be copied and pasted as links in forums, blogs, social media networks, or other online venues.
A URL (Uniform Resource Locator) has several parts, including:
- Scheme or protocol
The first part of a URL that indicates the type of resource to retrieve. The most common scheme is HTTP, which is used to access websites and landing pages. HTTPS is another common scheme that encrypts the searching computer’s information.
- Domain name
The unique reference that represents a webpage. The domain ends with a period followed by a grouping of letters, such as .com or .org. - Subdomain
A subcategory or subdivision of a larger domain name. It is located to the left of the main domain name and separated by a dot. - Path..
- Query..
- Fragment..
- Port..
DOMAIN NAME AND URL
A domain name is a key part of a URL, essentially acting as the website’s unique identifier, while a URL (Uniform Resource Locator) is the complete web address that includes the domain name along with additional information like the protocol and specific page location on the website; essentially, a domain name is like the “street address” of a website, while a URL is the full address including the room number within that building
SUBDOMAIN AND URL
A subdomain name is a part of a URL, appearing before the main domain name, essentially creating a separate section within a website under the same domain, allowing for different content or functionality to be accessed using a unique identifier within the URL; for example, “blog.example.com” where “blog” is the subdomain and “example.com” is the main domain.
WHAT IS TLD:TOP LEVEL DOMAIN
TLD stands for top-level domain, and it’s the part of a domain name that comes after the dot:
- Example: In the domain name “google.com”, “.com” is the TLD.
TLDs are important for: Classifying domain names, Communicating the purpose of domain names, Branding, User perception, and Search engine optimization (SEO).
TLDs can indicate a domain’s:
- Purpose
- Origin
- Type of organization
- Affiliation with government, academic institutions, or countries
There are two types of TLDs:
- Generic top-level domains (gTLD)
Domains that are not associated with a country, such as .com, .org, and .net - Country-code top-level domains (ccTLD)
Domains that are identified with a country or geographical location, such as .de, .nl, or .dk
The Internet Corporation for Assigned Names and Numbers (ICANN) manages TLDs globally. ICANN delegates the responsibility for managing specific TLDs to registrars, which are organizations that sell domain names to individuals and businesses.
Here are some examples of top-level domains (TLDs):
- .com: The most popular TLD, used by over half of all websites. It’s intended for commercial businesses.
- .gov: Used by U.S. government entities at the federal, state, and local levels.
- .edu: Used by accredited U.S. postsecondary educational institutions.
- .uk: Used for domains from the United Kingdom.
- .int: Used for entities established by international treaties.
- .mil: Used exclusively for the U.S. military.
- .museum: Used for museums.
Other TLDs include: .net, .org, .co, and .us.
What is SDL-Second Level Domain
A “second-level domain” (SLD) is the part of a domain name that comes before the top-level domain (TLD), essentially the unique identifier for a website or organization within a specific TLD; for example, in “google.com”, “google” is the second-level domain and “.com” is the top-level domain.
- Location: It appears directly to the left of the top-level domain in a URL.
- Brand representation: Usually reflects the name of a company, brand, or organization.
- Importance for SEO: Choosing a relevant and descriptive SLD can improve search engine optimization.
Example:
- Domain: “example.com”
- Second-level domain (SLD): “example”
- Top-level domain (TLD): “.com”
It is a key part of what users have to remember and type to access a specific site, such as “example” in “example.com.”
DOMAIN AND SUB-DOMAIN
The main difference between a domain and a subdomain is that a domain is the core of a website, while a subdomain is a secondary domain that operates on top of the primary domain:
- Domain
A domain is a unique address that identifies a website on the internet. It’s also known as the root domain, main domain, or top-level domain. For example, www.example.com is a domain. - Subdomain
A subdomain is a unique URL that’s part of a primary domain. For example, shop.example.com is a subdomain of the parent domain www.example.com.
Subdomains are often used to create separate areas for different types of content or information on a website. They can help improve a website’s navigation, SEO, and organizational needs. For example, an e-commerce platform might have subdomains for order management, shopping cart management, payment processing, and more
One Response
413201